Arboretum
in Lower Stradomia
Arboretum
was founded in 1990, thanks to the forest nursery, taking part in the
implementation of the national program for preservation of forest genetic
resources. Since its foundation, it bears the name of Professor Stefan
Białobok, who was one of the most prominent and well-known botanists in Poland.
Arboretum is subject to the Regional Directorate of State Forests in Poznan,
although the body which manages the facility is superintendency in Sycow. November 30th 1993, the facility was opened by the
Director of the Regional Directorate of State Forests in Poznan, which can be
admired in its current form, but only two years later, on November 10th
1995, the facility was officially opened.
The total area of the arboretum is
more than 150 hectares, which means that it is the largest facility of this
kind in Poland. The aims of the facility are associated with active protection
of the environment, restoration of the natural position of endangered species. Therefore, it engages in all types of ecological
projects, scientific research and also conducts environmental education for the
public.
Although the arboretum in Stradomia
is a relatively new facility, there can be found: alpinarium (the first one was
established in 1997, the second one in 2005), dendrological collections (1 158
species and cultivars) and collections of protected plantsn (over 100 species),
a complex of 5 joints and meteorological station. A plant nursery is also an
important element because it annually produces about 200,000 tree seedlings.
The above-mentioned alpinarium is one
of the worth a visit attractions. Many species of alpine plants, also those
endangered or occurring only under specific conditions grow there. Plants were
chosen so that they could flourished throughout the growing season and could be
admired by visitors. Paths, bridges and scenic routes created to facilitate the
movement of visitors.
Visiting the arboretum people can
find the special tree, it is a 'papal oak'. Oak seedling was grown from acorns
collected in 2003 from the oldest oak in Poland. One year later, arboretum
employees went on a pilgrimage to the Vatican where the seedling was blessed by
John Paul II. Since then, each seedling of this specimen is called papal oak.
Definitely this is one of the
greatest natural treasures of Lower Silesia. Designed primarily for visitors so
that they can see with their own eyes thousands of plant species from around
the world, including those exotic. Arboretum is opened from April 1st
to October 31st. Tickets: 3 PLN for normal ticket, 2 PLN for
discounted ticket (students).
J.B
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